Thursday, August 9, 2012

An Essay on the Fear of the Lord


The Fear of the Lord

“The fear of the LORD is the beginning of wisdom: and the knowledge of the holy is understanding.” (Proverbs 9:10)

            As a child, I remember there were many moments I had goofing around with my brothers and sisters. Often they were moments of fun, but, on occasions, these fun times turned into trouble when one or the other of us involved began to be pushed too far. Someone may have gotten hurt or was just plain tired, signaling then the end of the altercation. However, more often than not, the person that was unhurt still wanted to continue the roughhousing. This is when the offended person would yell loudly, “MOM!”. This would always cause a unique reaction in the other person involved. Often their eyes would bulge and they would jerk quickly away looking desperately for the dreaded authority. This was not to say that mother was an oppressive authoritarian, quite the opposite to be sure. Mother, though, did hold that place of authority and she did wield the power to enforce it, with the rod. Yes, we loved our mother dearly and she returned that love affectionately.  Nonetheless, if there was no fear of her, there was anarchy. Just like in society, if there is no man with a gun and a badge to enforce the law, people often see fit not to follow that law.
In Proverbs 1:7 it says, “The fear of the LORD is the beginning of knowledge: but fools despise wisdom and instruction.” The foolish resist authority because they are only about doing what they want to do. What you fear is what you obey; and, to take that further, what you fear often controls who you are. Fools resist God because they have deceived themselves into thinking that they can do whatever they want.
In our present day, it is a good thing that we do not have a proper metaphors of how Jesus described our relationship to God and how it should be like slavery. Slavery is extinct in our society for good reason, but the reality is that we Christians are slaves of Christ. Often in the Bible the Greek word δοῦλος doulos is translated as servant when it clearly means slave. This means when Jesus used the word translated servant in Luke 17:6-10, He really means slave. This is in reference to us. Christ should have command over our lives. For us simply to do our duty is hardly being a good slave. “So likewise ye, when ye shall have done all those things which are commanded you, say, We are unprofitable servants: we have done that which was our duty to do.” (Luke 17:10)

This also should mean that we must be motivated by the fear of the Lord to do good things as well. Maybe my reader has wondered “How can I be motivated to do what God wants me to do?” Part of it is this issue of the fear of the Lord. I have often wondered how the great men of the past could do so much to change their times - men like William Wilberforce and Dietrich Bonhoeffer. How did they stand against the societal norms of their day and make a stand for the truth? They had the courage to speak out when others were silent, because they feared God more than their fellow man. They recognized that they would have to give an account for their actions before a Holy God some day. Just like it says in Romans 14:11-12, “For it is written, As I live, saith the Lord, every knee shall bow to me, and every tongue shall confess to God. So then every one of us shall give account of himself to God.”  The fear of God should drive us more than our natural fear of man. Most of us won’t admit this; however, most often, we fear what men can do to us as well as what men thinks of us. This does not motivate us to good works. In Psalms 11:3 it says, “If the foundations be destroyed, what can the righteous do?” Maybe a better way of saying that would be,  the foundations of the earth are being destroyed, and what are the righteous doing about it? That would be more accurate to the Hebrew tenses. When there is trouble, we Christians should be the first on the scene. We are to be the salt and light of this world. Where else are those things going to come from if not from us?
In summary, the fear of the Lord is something that is being played down and diminished in our current evangelical churches. I have to admit that even I have been at fault in this too. Maybe if we simply take these words as God intended, rather than putting our own spin on them, than maybe we will learn a valuable truth to unlock a special power to live the Christian life. As Proverbs 19:23 asserts so beautifully, “The fear of the LORD tendeth to life: and he that hath it shall abide satisfied; he shall not be visited with evil.”

Thursday, August 2, 2012

The Textus Receptus

I wanted to share with you a great article that my father William Weston wrote not that long ago. I think he with some great research really sums up the heart of this whole 'King James Debate' as some like to call it. You have probably heard things like "If it was good enough for Paul it is good enough for me" as well as other unscholarly things from people that call themselves "King James Only". But the true debate here is about the preservation of God's Word through history and that should interest any one that believes that God preserves His word even down to the jot and tittle. If God has to preserve His word that would ultimately suggest that there are men either accidentally or intentionally that have damaged it. This is the story of the Textus Receptus which I have come to believe is the word of God along with the Hebrew texts that we have today.

As far as the King James it is a translation and my preferred one at that. Any translation has mistakes including this one, but the Textus Receptus is the closest thing we have to the original manuscrip in Paul's handwritting. I have my reasons for choosing the King James which I will not go into here. I think it is a work of art and a foundation stone for Christianity in the English world, but that is enough of my rambling here is the article.





The King James Version vs. Latinized Bibles
By William Weston 

Many modern English translations of the New Testament have footnotes indicating variations among 
Greek manuscripts. Most of the time these footnotes indicate words, phrases and even whole verses 
that have been omitted from the main text. Gradually, as time goes on, with the printing of newer 
Bibles, the footnotes are   removed and all evidence of missing words, phrases, and verses disappear 
into a black hole. Today’s readers of the Bible are often unaware that they are reading a condensed 
Bible. A comparison of some verses shows the difference between an older translation and a modern 
one.


King James Version
New American Standard
Mat. 5:44 But I say unto you, Love your enemies, bless them that curse you, do good to them that hate you, and pray for them which despitefully use you, and persecute you.
"But I say to you, love your enemies and pray for those who persecute you,
Mat. 27:35 And they crucified him, and parted his garments, casting lots: that it might be fulfilled which was spoken by the prophet, They parted my garments among them, and upon my vesture did they cast lots.
And when they had crucified Him, they divided up His garments among themselves by casting lots.
Luke 11:2 Our Father, which art in heaven, hallowed be thy name.
Father, hallowed be Your name.
I Cor. 10:28 But if any man say unto you, This is offered in sacrifice unto idols, eat not for his sake that showed it, and for conscience sake: for the earth is the Lord's, and the fullness thereof:
But if anyone says to you, "This is meat sacrificed to idols," do not eat it, for the sake of the one who informed you, and for conscience' sake;
Col. 1:14 In whom we have redemption through his blood even the forgiveness of sins
in whom we have redemption, the forgiveness of sins.

To understand why there is a difference we must go back in time to a diplomatic and ecclesiastic
 conference conducted in the city of Florence in 1439. Threatened by the growing power of the 
Moslems, the Greek emperor John Palaeogus departed from the city of Constantinople to appeal 
for help. Desperate for Western armies and navies, John agreed to the any terms, including the
latinization of the rites and theology of the Greek Orthodox Church. This meant that the Greeks had 
to become Roman Catholics. John’s diplomatic efforts ultimately proved futile, for the military aid 
was too little and too late. The Greek empire fell to the Turks in 1453.

A stipulation of the treaty was a revision of the Greek New Testament to make it conform to the 
Latin Vulgate. A sixteenth century scholar named Erasmus said,“It should be pointed out here in 
passing, that certain Greek manuscripts of the New Testament have been corrected in agreement 
with those of the Latin Christians. This was done at the time of the [1439] reunion of the Greeks 
and the Roman church. This union was confirmed in writing in the so-called Golden Bull. It was that 
this [the adaptation of the Greek biblical manuscripts to the Latin] would contribute to the 
strengthening of the unity.”  (Rummel, p. 39)
 
The Greek New Testament had to be modified to conform to the Latin Vulgate, which in the eyes of the 
Roman Catholics was more sacred than the Greek text, even though strangely enough the Latin is itself
a translation from the Greek. After the Council of Florence, a small number of Greek scholars moved 
into Italy to begin the task of “latinizing” the Greek manuscripts. This meant scrapping off the ink of a 
disputed passage and re-writing it with the approved alteration. The parchment pages of the manuscripts 
had the kind of surface that allowed this kind of erasing and re-writing. Their task was complicated by 
the fact that there was at that time no standard text of the Latin Vulgate. Variations from manuscript to
manuscript were many: confusion of words that sound alike and letter substitutions resulting in the 
formation of different words. Sometimes scribes had to erase a text in order to put something that was 
supposedly superior. Erasmus examined a Latin manuscript of the Gospels kept at the College of 
Constance and observed that at Matthew 23:25 “a corrupter had erased the genuine text.” 
(Rummel, p. 110) He inspected the Pauline codex and found at 1 Cor. 8:6 the true reading, almost 
obliterated, underneath the altered reading written on top (Rummel, p. 110). From such imperfect 
materials, the Greek scribes had to make the modifications that would render their own texts as bad as 
the Latin Vulgate. 
 
The inaccurate transmission of the Latin text can be partially attributed to the emergence of new 
languages that took the place of the dead Latin language. Manuscript-copying scribes whose native 
tongues consisted of Italian, French, Spanish, and Portuguese struggled with unfamiliar words. One 
scribe substituted the word “evertit” (overturns) for the word “everrit” (sweeps) in Luke 15:8, which 
is the parable of the lost coin. The ridiculous picture of a woman overturning her house to look for the 
lost coin must have puzzled readers of these words. In I Cor. 11:24, the Vulgate has Jesus saying, 
“This is my body which shall be given up for you.” Catholic theologians thought that this verse supported
the doctrine of transubstantiation, which is the miracle of the bread or wafer turning into the actual body 
of Christ. The actual reading according to the Greek should have been: “This is my body which is broken
for you.” The bread, broken during the Last Supper, symbolically represents His “broken” body, meaning
suffering death on the cross. The errors that crept into the Latin Vulgate attained a time-honored status 
and even became sacred to the poorly educated Christians of the West. 

The Latin Vulgate also lost a lot of words as a result of sleepy or inattentive scribes failing to proofread their work. Lorenzo Valla (1407-1457) compared manuscripts of the Latin Vulgate to five Greek codices and found a lot of missing words in the Vulgate, such as Luke 6:26. The Vulgate said, “Woe to you when men speak well of you, for so their fathers behaved toward the prophets.” Valla found an additional word in the Greek that clarified the meaning of this verse: “Woe to you when men speak well of you, for so their fathers behaved toward the false prophets.” The Vulgate also lacks the last words of the Lord’s prayer, “For thine is the kingdom and the power and the glory forever.” Valla complained that Latin scribes had left out “a good chunk of Scripture.”

Let us now look at the Greek text. The integrity of the text can be attributed to the ongoing use of Greek
as a spoken language. The original words of Peter, Paul, and other apostles were familiar to the people.
Unlike the terrorized scribes of Western Europe who had to worry about marauding barbarian hordes, 
scribes in Eastern Europe had the advantage of living in a peaceful, stable society. Good roads and a 
reliable postal system enabled copyists to check their work against exemplars in well-established 
ecclesiastical libraries in major centers of the empire.
 
The classically educated Greek scribes were highly disciplined in copying manuscripts. 
Strict regulations ensured accuracy. Proofreading and double, sometimes multiple, checking 
was the order of the day. The penalty for soiling a copy was fifty genuflexions. A triple 
amount was assigned for omitting an accent or punctuation mark. A diet of bread and water 
and solitary confinement for three days was the fate of the copyist who left out any part 
of the original. For most scribes the task of copying the Scriptures was not onerous, but 
was instead deemed as an honorable task and an act of worship. 


 
Beginning in 1495 Erasmus travelled around Europe looking for Greek manuscripts that had not been   
“latinzed” in order to do a print edition of the Greek New Testament and he wanted to use uncorrupted   
texts. Thousands of uncorrupted texts were in the     cities of the old Greek empire, but that region was    
then under Moslem control. Erasmus went to England and the Brabant, and wherever he went he  found 
corrupted manuscripts. A Greek twelfth century manuscript supplied by the Augustinians of 
Corsendonck was “very elegant” yet “nothing can be more faulty … it has been corrected 
against the Latin text.” (Rummel, p. 39) 
A scholar writing to Erasmus recommended he use a manuscript of the Epistles called
the “Rhodian” manuscript, but Erasmus was not interested. He said, “I have found that some Greek 
manuscripts had been corrected against our [Latin Vulgate] copies, one of which I suspect this 
Rhodian to be.”

Erasmus could have used a very famous manuscript called the Codex Vaticanus written with uncial letters, today considered the earliest and most authoritative of the Greek manuscripts. This is the predominant text used by modern translations (except the New King James Version). Although Erasmus never saw it, he acknowledged that it was “a very old manuscript in the Vatican Library . . . if anyone is impressed by age, the book was very ancient.” His knowledge of it came indirectly from correspondence with a Spanish priest named Sepulveda who sent him a selection of 365 readings. The priest thought Erasmus would be impressed by how these readings agreed with the Latin Vulgate. He must have been surprised when he learned that they had the opposite effect. On the basis of the quotes provided Erasmus realized that this old manuscript suffered much tampering. He therefore rejected the Codex Vaticanus. After the first printed edition of the Greek New Testament came out, Sepulveda offered to make the whole text available for a future edition. Erasmus declined. Commenting on the text, he said, “. . . after the Greeks were united with the Roman church, their texts were amended after the Latin manuscripts. Among these, I gather from many circumstances, was the one written in uncials.” (Rummel, p. 132).

Erasmus’s search for uncorrupted Greek manuscripts finally ended in Basel, Switzerland, where he found in a Dominican library the uncorrupted texts he was looking for. Six manuscripts were donated to the library upon the death of Cardinal John of Ragusa in 1437. What is interesting about these particular texts is that they were brought to Western Europe before the Council of Florence of 1439. At that time, the bishops of Basel were in opposition to the pope, so these six manuscripts were beyond the reach of latinizing Greek scribes loyal to the interests of Rome.

The manuscripts in Basel included (1) a twelfth century manuscript of the Gospels, (2) an eleventh/twelfth century manuscript of the Gospels, (3) a twelfth century manuscript of Acts and the Epistles, (4) a fifteenth century manuscript of the Acts and Epistles; (5) an eleventh century manuscript of the Epistles, and (6) a twelfth century manuscript of Revelation. None of these manuscripts were ancient. To check their accuracy, Erasmus referred to his notes gathered from examining manuscripts in other countries. He also surveyed Church Fathers, especially John Chrysostom and Theophylactus, whose quotations and commentaries were invaluable. (Rummel, p. 143)
  
After Erasmus printed the first edition, Protestant reformation leaders such as Luther, Zwingli, and Calvin readily made use of it in framing Reformation doctrine and theology. In 1633 a Greek New Testament was printed by Abraham Elzevir, who wrote in the preface that his edition was “the text, now received by all, in which (is) nothing corrupt”. The Elzevir edition became known as the Textus Receptus, and this name was retroactively applied to the Erasmus editions. In 1526 William Tyndale published the first English translation based on Erasmus’ third edition.

Roman Catholic scholars were not pleased by Erasmus’ work which displaced the Latin Vulgate from its position of authority. They asserted that the Vulgate preserved the words of the apostles better than the Greek did. One outspoken scholar said that the Vulgate was directly inspired by the Holy Spirit (Rummel, p. 31) These men demanded that all Greek manuscripts be revised to conform with the Vulgate. They called for official condemnation of Erasmus, and his New Testament was eventually put on the Index of Prohibited Books.

In spite of these dogmatic assertions, there was still no standard version of the Latin. The Council of Trent commissioned the pope to make a standard text out of the countless editions produced during the Middle Ages and the Renaissance. The authorized text did not appear until 1590. Corrections and revisions were still needed and a new edition called the Clementine Vulgate appeared in 1592. This edition is still the officially recognized version.
  
Supporting the Latin Vulgate was the Codex Vaticanus. The text of the Vulgate conformed to the Vaticanus (or is it the other way around?). Scholars wanting to check the Vaticanus were denied access. After many delays, the Vatican authorized Cardinal Angelo Mai to publish the Codex Vaticanus. He completed his edition in 1839, but it was not released until 1858 (ostensibly on the grounds of inaccuracies), four years after the cardinal’s death. It had 759 pages (617 of the Old Testament and 142 of the New Testament), averaging 11 inches x 11 inches, three columns 42 lines per columns. It lacks a portion of Hebrews after 9:14, I and II Tim., Titus, Philemon, and Revelations.
  
Joining the Vaticanus is another old manuscript discovered at St. Catherine’s Monastery in the Sinai desert in 1844. The Siniaticus, like the Vaticanus, has dots in the margin indicating passages deleted. Scribal dots were placed near Luke 22:43-44: “There appeared unto him an angel from heaven, strengthening him. And being in agony, he prayed more earnestly and his sweat became as it were great drops of falling down upon the ground.”The above verses were not deleted after all, because a later scribe had erased the dots, leaving trace impressions. It is noteworthy to add that these words have been deleted in the Vatican Text. (Bentley, p. xxx) A corrector of the Gospel of Luke in the Sinaiticus deleted a prayer of Jesus when he was on the cross, “Father, forgive them, for they know not what they do.” Thousands of alterations appear over every page.

B.F. Westcott and F.J.A. Hort, both professors at Cambridge, were ardent admirers of the Vatican and the Sinai texts and called for a new English translation based on them. They condemned the King James Version and its foundational text. Hort said, I had no idea until the last few weeks of the importance of texts, having read so little Greek Testament, and dragged on with the villainous Textus Receptus. Think of that vile Textus Receptus leaning entirely on late manuscripts." 
B.F. Westcott

F.J.A. Hort


Hort, an Anglican minister, had Roman Catholic sentiments. He said, "The pure Romanish view seems to be nearer, and more likely to lead to the truth than the Evangelical." (Hort, Life and Letters, Vol. I, p. 77) "I agree with you in thinking it a pity that Maurice verbally repudiates purgatory . . . (Hort, Life and Letters, Vol. II, pp. 336)



In 1881, Westcott and Hort published their edition which is 90% word for word Vatican text. The remainder consists of 7% Sinaitic text, and 3% from others. It is remarkable how much the NASB resembles the Douay-Rheims, the Catholic English Bible. Below is a comparison of the three translations.

Verse
King James Version
Douay-Rheims
NASB
Matt. 9:13
for I am not come to call the righteous, but sinnersto repentance.
for I am not come to call the just, but sinners.
for I did not come to call the righteous, but sinners.
Mark 10:21
and come, take up the cross, and follow me.
and come, follow me.
and come, follow Me.
Mark 1:11
Thou art my beloved Son, in whom I am well pleased.
Thou art my beloved Son; in thee I am well pleased
You are My beloved Son, in You I am well-pleased
Luke 2:40
And the child grew, and waxed strong in spirit,filled with wisdom
And the child grew and waxed strong, full of wisdom:
the Child continued to grow and become strong, increasing in wisdom;
Acts 2:41
they that gladly received his word
they therefore that received his word
those who had received his word
I Cor. 11:24
And said, Take, eat, this is my body, which isbroken for you, this do in remembrance of me.
And said, “This is my body which shall be given up for you; do this in remembrance of me.”
And said, “This is My Body, which is for you; do this in remembrance of me.”
Eph. 3:9
God, who created all things by Jesus Christ:
God who created all things:
God created all things;
I Tim. 6:5
Perverse disputings of men of corrupt minds, and destitute of the truth, supposing that gain is godliness: from suchwithdraw thyself.
Conflicts of men corrupted in mind and who are destitute of the truth, supposing gain to be godliness.
and constant friction between men of depraved mind and deprived of the truth, who suppose that godliness is a means of gain.
Jude 1:25
To the only wise God our Savior
To the only God our Savior
to the only God our Savior,
Rev. 11:17
O LORD God Almighty, which art, and wast, and art to come;
O Lord God Almighty, who art and who wast
O Lord God, the Almighty, who are and who were,

It should be borne in mind that the NASB is based on two fourth century codices, but the Douay-Rheims is translated from the Latin Vulgate. Their similarities are therefore striking. The NASB and other modern translations are based on a text that has many deletions. People who use a modern translation must depend on scholars trained in textual criticism to determine the inspiration or truth of any one particular passage. On the other hand, people who use the Textus Receptus can rely on a text faithfully transmitted from the apostles of the first century.

Bibliography

Bentley, James. Secrets of Mount Sinai: The Story of the Codex Sinaiticus, 1985

Rummel, Erika. Erasmus' Annotations on the New Testament, 1986

Thursday, July 19, 2012

The Trellis and the Vine

Lately I have been reading the book "The Trellis and the Vine" by Colin Marshall and Tony Payne. It really is a great book. It encourages pastors to stop trying to do everything on their own and train believers in their church to a maturity point that they can as well begin participating in the work themselves. This is some that is very biblical in which the Bible says that we are all called to be followers of Christ and do His bidding. That means that we need to take part in advancing Christ's Kingdom on earth. This really is not something that I see many pastor's doing in the modern church and something that needs to continue to be written about and explored and I thank God for men like Marshall who are willing to talk about these things.

But now that I have praised the book I do want to vent a little. Now before I start please do not get me wrong; I have nothing against colleges or institutions. They have done the best job they can in doing the job that should be the church's. In the book I aforementioned Marshall goes so far as to suggest pastoral apprenticeship but only as another two years before Bible College and Seminary. How come we in the evangelical world dare not whisper against the 'sacred' institutions?

Where in the Bible does it say thou shalt attend Seminary if you dare to hope to pastor? Maybe part of the reason is because in our minds we have somehow developed the thought that apprenticeship equals get off 'scott' free. I am not suggesting that in anyways. Part of my apprenticeship was taking correspondence courses from Moody Bible Institute. I am not saying throw out the theological training that is vital for someone that hopes to go into the ministry. Yes we must have theological training, but the unfortunate thing is that colleges and Seminaries skip the other thing that is vital for the success of those going into full time work - hands on experience. Churches and pastors should always have a futuristic mindset in the training of tomorrow's leaders. Don't make them narrow minded by teaching them only your material. Expose them to all of the theologian conversation out there, as maturity permits. Let them take classes from a college or Seminary by correspondence and then apply that into practical everyday experience. 


Anyways all that to say that we should be training others to continue the work. While it is fun to do the work ourselves it is also just as important to make sure that the building of Christ's Kingdom is continued long after our influence is gone. After all we are not building OUR kingdom but CHRIST'S Kingdom

Tuesday, July 17, 2012

Biblical Fatherhood

Here is the audio on you tube of a recent sermon I preached on Father's Day. It was on I John 2:12-17. It turned out rather well I think you will enjoy this one. It is a call to men to their greatest duty of Manhood. Anyone can become a dad but there are very few that become true fathers. God bless you and enjoy.


Tuesday, June 19, 2012

Some Thoughts on Bonhoeffer

Recently I have been reading through two books on Bonhoeffer. The first being "Bonhoeffer Speaks Today" by Mark Devine and the second "Bonhoeffer Pastor, Martyr, Prophet, Spy" by Eric Metaxas. While I have heard many a criticism among my fellow fundamentalists about Bohoeffer everything from resisting Hitler was against the will of God to others suggesting that he was not a born again Christian and still others questioning Bonhoeffer's early ideas about JEDP theory. While Bonhoeffer did name men like Carl Barth being one of his early inspirations we need to look at history in a deeper way to understand exactly what these men thought. Although the name Carl Barth certainly would put any good fundamentalist on edge we have to understand where Barth and Bonhoeffer were coming from. The were the first theologians after a long line of theologians that had strayed farther and farther from God's Word being the foundations of theology. Barth although still far off from the mark was trying to make a movement back to the basics if you will. It was not popular in a world of higher critics, who had basically reduced the Bible to a book of myths, to even suggest that the Bible had the answers for modern man. Bonhoeffer grew in his knowledge of the Bible. He allowed passages like the Sermon on the Mount to examine him not the other way around.

The truth is that is what I admire about Bonhoeffer instead of clinging to what he knew he allowed the Bible change his thinking about life and God. So often we get caught up in one particular idea or concept and we do not allow our selves to see he whole truth from the Word of God. We can make the word say most anything we want it to say but are we interested in what God wants to say to us through it. Throughout the life of Bonhoeffer you can see the evolution of his thinking as a theologian became a Christian. He said later in life: "When Christ calls a man he bids him come and die."

If you want to know about the truth of what Bonhoeffer believed and not simply what you are told I would recommend picking up "Bonhoeffer Speaks Today". It is a fairly short book that is easy to ready and will get you thinking about today's issues from a great, although not perfect, perspective.

Friday, June 1, 2012

Well-Driven Nails

I wanted to do another book review of a recently completed book Well-Driven Nails, The Power of Finding Your Own Voice By Byron Forrest Yawn. Yes another Yawn book and no I have not been yawning my way through them.

As usual for Pastor Yawn it is well written and he discusses things that are not often talked about in our circles. He makes some strong points about preaching and uses information from interviews with John Piper who emphasizes Passion, R.C. Sproul Clarity and John Mac Arthur Simplicity. It is great to hear the thoughts of these great men put into a concise and readable format. I must say there are a lot less colloquialisms in this book, and it tend to be just a bit more scholarly than Pastor Yawns other book, but you have to look at his audience.

There of course were some great quotes from John Piper on preaching which I have to share with you. One of my favorites being this one.

I just know that what I want is the gift of self-forgetfulness in what I would call a full engagement, a passion, a full zeal with what's there in the text, and the reality of God in and through the text. I want to see HIm, and know Him, be engaged by Him, be thrilled by Him, say it whatever effectiveness I can, and let the chips fall where they will...


It is important to prepare as best we can for a sermon. To search out the scriptures for the whole truth, but we ultimately have to leave it all in the hands of God. As I always say to myself "leave it all in the pulpit". In other words give it all I have holding nothing back and let God do His work through me. Maybe R.C. Sproul says it better than I can:

When I step into the pulpit I have a fundamental feeling of helplessness. The Spirit must accompany the word with power. Anything I bring is futile unless the Spirit accompanies it. My job is to be as accurate as I can be in my understanding and as dynamic as I can be in my presentation. But I have no confidence any of that will have any impact. It depends on the Spirit. It will have no effect otherwise.


All this being said presentation is so important. I used to have the concept the more boring I was the more spiritual I was, until I was convicted when some one basically said what John Piper says below. JP basically suggest that it can be a form of blasphemy if we present the word of God without the energy and excitment it should bring to anyone.

Oh Brothers, do not lie about the value of the gospel by the dullness of your demeanor. Exposition of the most glorious reality is a glorious reality. If it is not expository exultation - authentic, from the heart - something false is being said about the value of the Gospel. Don't say by your face, or by your voice, or by your life that the Gospel is not the Gospel of the all-satisfying glory of Christ. It is.


If you do presentations at all about God or His word I would recommend that you read this book. If you preach regularly you must read this book. It will help you greatly as you continue to sharpen and hone your skills for the glory of God. After all that is what preaching is about to glorify God and encourage other to do so as well.


Wednesday, May 9, 2012

What Every Man Wishes His Father Had Told Him

The other day I finished a book called What Every Man Wishes His Father Had Told Him by Byron Forrest Yawn. Before I sing the praises of the book I will warn you there are a few things that I didn't like but a lot of them were personal preferences more than non-negotiables. He seemed to over use the cliche culture a bit much. There were a lot of movie references in the book which is not always a bad thing. The only problem is if you are like my pastor who does not waste a lot of time watching popular movies you may not have any idea what he talking about, and there were a few times in the book that he uses some colloquialisms that even a more avid movie watcher such as myself (a fact that I am not proud of or recommend people to follow) did not have a clue what he was talking about. There were also some things that he insists about men that are really just his preference.

Over all though it was a great book. He really hits things hard and does not beat around the bush particularly in regards to moral purity in some of his closing chapters. True men hate it when you try to give them the truth softly or watered down. Tell me like it is. I think this is the main problem why men are leaving the church. The church is sugar coating everything with pink daises, and skirting around the real issues that men struggle with every day. Men are just tired of the hypocrisy.

Further more the personal testimonies that he puts in the book about his own experiences really bring all of his points home. He leaves the average man, a product of a broken dysfunctional home, no excuse. Trust me even as a more privileged man if you give a man a chance to make excuses he will take it. You will laugh cry and be inspired by Pastor Yawn's book. Also his recommendations in the back of the book about some manly activities were great. I think so much of manhood is go out and do it. Life will pass you by if you waste your time sitting in front of the TV watching cheesy commercials. Learn to take initiative. Quit sitting on lower parts blaming others for your grievances and go out and live your life for the glory of God. I heartily recommend it and if you need a copy please let me know I will buy you one.