Thursday, April 29, 2021
Friday, April 23, 2021
Romans 13:6-7
Romans
13:6-7
Honor
to whom Honor
Rom 13:6 For this
cause pay ye tribute also: for they are God's ministers, attending continually
upon this very thing.
Rom 13:7 Render
therefore to all their dues: tribute to whom tribute is due; custom to whom custom;
fear to whom fear; honour to whom honour.
1. A
Government’s Duty is Protect and Provide for Her Citizenry
a. Government
is a God ordained wall between the chaos of anarchy and civility of order. To
find a guide on what government should look like we should turn to the only
perfect government in existence.
i.
Isaiah
11:1-5
2. If
Government’s God Given Duty is to Protect and Provide for Me What is My Duty to
Her as a Christian?
a. Pay
your taxes
i.
Taxes may include:
1. Tribute
a. Is
not something we have to pay here in America, but it is a tax levied on a
conquered people.
2. Customs
a. These
are taxes levied on travel and the exchange of international goods
3. Tolls
a. Taxes
that are charged for the use of roads and services given by the government
4. Property
taxes
a. This
is the taxation of the property owned by an individual
5. Income
Taxes
a. Taxation
of an individual’s salary
6. Sales
Taxes
a. The
taxation of the exchange of goods and services
7. Supporting
local congregations
a. For
many countries in the world, you are required to pax a tax for the maintenance
of a state religion. Here in America because of our beliefs regarding the
separation of church and state you are not compelled to pay such a tax.
i.
The Levites were to collect a temple tax
to support the work of the temple
1.
Exodus
30:13-16
ii.
Jesus condemned the system when it became
corrupt and filled with greed, implying the need for taxation systems to be
keep accountable
1.
Matthew
21:12-13
ii.
Can taxation ever be unjust?
1. Yes, it can, but our response in such
situations should not be simple disobedience but collective petition.
a. Jesus
told Peter pay a tax to a system he would later publicly condemn. Peter was to pay
this overbearing tax by seeking provision from God.
i.
Matthew
17:24-27
2. Taxes
can be illegal?
a. No
taxation without representation
3. Taxes
can be immoral?
a. There
are many forms of taxes that are condemned by the Bible, one of which is death
taxes
i.
Proverbs
13:22
b. Fear
Her
i.
Fear is a form of respect. Paul has
already been very clear that the wicked need to fear the government because
they will receive the punishment that they deserve from Her.
1.
Proverbs
14:35
ii.
Fear is not blind obedience
1.
Ecclesiastes
10:4-6
c. Honor
Her
i.
We can honor our government in the
following ways
1. By
being patriotic
a. Nationalism
is not wrong it is part of the way God created us to be. We need to have a
loyalty to our people and a love for those that God has called us to serve.
i.
Proverbs
14:34
ii.
Romans
9:1-4
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Romans 13:4-5
Romans
13:4-5
You
Must Needs Be Subject
Rom 13:4 For he is the minister of
God to thee for good. But if thou do that which is evil, be afraid; for he
beareth not the sword in vain: for he is the minister of God, a revenger to
execute wrath upon him that doeth evil.
Rom 13:5 Wherefore ye must needs be
subject, not only for wrath, but also for conscience sake.
1. Government
is a Blessing from God for Your Good – vs. 4a
a. What
government am I currently blessed with?
i.
A Representative Republic whose founding
is based on the ideas of American Exceptionalism which is an idea found in the
preaching of John Winthrop, a signer of the Declaration of Independence.
ii.
In John Winthrop’s sermon “City Upon A Hill”
he outlines his vision of what he hoped America would become.
1. That
Americans would be a people that loves justice and mercy
2. That
they would be a people marked by an exceptional generosity
3. That
they would desire to build a community in the following fashion
a. The
persons – The best way to build a fruitful and bountiful society is with people
that love each other with the love of Christ.
i.
It was said of the Waldenses: “They used
to love any of their own religion even before they were acquainted with them”
b. The
Work - To work toward a government that is fashioned by the consent of the
governed
i.
“It is by a mutual consent through a
special over valuing providence and a more than ordinary approbation of the
churches of Christ to seek out a place of cohabitation and consortship under a
due form of government both of civil and ecclesiastical.”
c. The
purpose - With the goal of improving the lives of all so they can be better enabled
to serve God
i.
So that us and our posterity can be
preserved from the common corruptions of this evil world.
d. The
means – By covenanting ourselves to God’s law
i.
Deuteronomy
30:1-6
ii.
“Ye shall find that the God of Israel is among
us when 10 of us shall be able to resist 1000 of our enemies. When He shall
make us a praise and a glory that men shall say of succeeding plantations (or
nations): ‘the Lord make it like that of New England (or America). For we must
consider that we shall be a city upon a hill. The eyes of all people are upon us
so that if we shall deal falsely with our God in this work which we have undertaken and so cause him to withdraw
His present help from us we shall be made a story and a byword through the
world. We shall open the mouths of enemies to speak evil of the ways of God,
and all professors for God’s sake. We shall shame the faces of many of God’s
worthy servants and cause their prayers to be turned into curses upon us till we
be consumed out of the good land we are agoing.” – John Winthrop
2. God
has Given Government the Ability to use Force in Order to Punish Evil – vs. 4b
a. To
protect her citizenry from threats that are found domestically
i.
Proverbs
20:26
ii.
Psalm
82:2-4
b. To
protect her citizenry from threats that are found internationally
i.
Psalm
18:47-50
3. Government
is Given by God to Execute His Wrath on the Wicked – vs. 4c
a. There
are three purposes for God’s law, 1. Restrain evil in the world; 2. Evangelism;
3. A prescription on how to love your neighbor (which Paul will outline later
on in Romans 13). Government is ordained by God to execute the first purpose of
God’s law.
i.
Romans
12:19
ii.
Psalm
72:11-14
4. You
Must be Submissive to Government for Two Reasons: – vs. 5
a. In
order that you are spared from the coming judgement of wicked governments. Therefore,
believers must warn a wayward government of the impending judgment of our Savior.
i.
Psalm
2:10-12
b. So
that you do not violate your conscience
i.
1 Peter
3:14-17